The 10 must-do activities in Zanzibar: between hidden treasures and authentic experiences
1. Immerse yourself in Stone Town, the cultural heart of Zanzibar
Stone Town, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is much more than a maze of alleys. To experience this must-do Zanzibar activity like a local: stroll through Darajani Market for the authentic atmosphere, enjoy street food at Forodhani Gardens at sunset, and attend a taarab concert (traditional music) at the Cultural Center.
Combine culture and gastronomy with our spice farm and Stone Town tour to understand the soul of the island.
Tip: Get lost on purpose in the narrow streets; that’s where you’ll discover the most beautiful carved doors!
2. Learn to cook a Swahili dish with a local family
Among the must-do activities in Zanzibar, this cooking class is a total immersion into daily Zanzibari life. Start with a visit to the spice market, learn to prepare pilau (spiced rice), biryani, or fish in coconut sauce, then share the meal with the family. Some classes even include ngoma dance lessons or traditional percussion!
Why it’s special: You leave with authentic recipes and unforgettable human connections.
3. Explore Jozani Forest and its endemic red colobus monkeys
Jozani Forest is home to the famous Red Colobus, a species found only in Zanzibar (fewer than 2,000 individuals in the world!). This must-do Zanzibar activity combines a guided walk through century-old mangroves and observing monkeys playing in the trees, who are well-accustomed to visitors. Allow 2-3 hours to explore at your own pace.
Photo tip: Arrive in the morning when the monkeys are most active!
4. Visit a seaweed farm with the women of Paje
Here is a hidden treasure that few tourists know about! At low tide, go meet the women of Paje who cultivate seaweeds. Discover the plantations on the beach, visit the artisanal factory where natural soaps and cosmetics are made, and directly support this ethical and sustainable local initiative.
Local impact: By participating, you help the economy of Zanzibari women.
5. Safari Blue on a traditional dhow in Menai Bay
The Safari Blue is one of the must-do activities in Zanzibar for sea lovers. This full day on a dhow (traditional boat) takes you sailing through turquoise lagoons, snorkeling in exceptional coral reefs, and enjoying a seafood barbecue lunch on Kwale Island under giant tamarind trees. The return at sunset with the wind in the sails is magical!
Price: 50-70 USD/person, meals included.
6. Swim with dolphins in Kizimkazi (early morning)
What to do in Zanzibar to observe dolphins ethically? Head to Kizimkazi, a small fishing village in the south. Leave very early (6 AM-7 AM) when the dolphins are active, choose a responsible operator, and observe them calmly without chasing them. Take the opportunity to visit the 12th-century Swahili mosque, one of the oldest in East Africa!
Duration: Half-day, preferably in the morning.
7. Snorkeling at Mnemba Atoll, an underwater paradise
Mnemba Atoll is one of the most famous snorkeling spots in East Africa. This must-do Zanzibar activity plunges you into multicolored coral reefs where hundreds of species of tropical fish, sea turtles, and sometimes even dolphins thrive. The crystal-clear water offers exceptional visibility, ideal even for beginners.
Access: Half-day excursion from Matemwe or Nungwi (20-30 minutes by boat).
8. Prison Island and its century-old giant tortoises
A 30-minute boat ride from Stone Town, Prison Island is perfect for families. Meet the Aldabra giant tortoises (some are over 150 years old and weigh 200 kg!), discover the fascinating history of this former prison that was never used, and enjoy the quiet beach for swimming and snorkeling. The tortoises are used to visitors and are easy to approach.
Tip: Combine with Stone Town for a full day!
9. Nungwi fish market at sunrise
Here is a hidden treasure that few tourists know about! This must-do Zanzibar activity immerses you in the bustling atmosphere of the fish market starting at 5 AM-6 AM. Watch the fishing boats arrive, attend the auction called out in Swahili, and discover freshly caught tropical fish. You will likely be the only tourist, and the golden light on the colorful boats is sublime for photos!
Tip: Some fishermen will offer to sell you ultra-fresh fish to have cooked at your hotel.
10. Mangapwani Caves, witnesses to history
Finally, head to the Mangapwani Caves in the northwest of the island. These natural caves served as hiding places during the slave trade in the 19th century. Visit the impressive natural freshwater well, discover the cave near the beach, and contemplate the panoramic view of the ocean. A moving site of remembrance to understand Zanzibar’s history. Swimming is possible in the well!
Access: 25 km from Stone Town, entry 5-10 USD.
When to enjoy these must-do activities in Zanzibar?
Timing matters! Check out our guide on when to go to Zanzibar to plan your activities according to the season. Our tip: plan for 7-10 days to fully live these experiences without rushing, alternating with relaxing moments on the beaches of Nungwi, Kendwa, or Paje.
Experience the must-do activities in Zanzibar with a local guide
Now you know what to do in Zanzibar! From Stone Town to secret caves, via local markets and cooking classes, the Spice Island has unforgettable authentic experiences in store for you.
Explore our selection of authentic excursions and create your tailor-made itinerary with Chudy, your passionate local guide.
